这篇文章主要介绍了php遍历树的常用方法,实例分析了php常用的三种遍历树的技巧,需要的朋友可以参考下
本文实例讲述了php遍历树的常用方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下:
一、递归的深度优先的算法:
----------------------- test run for '.$func.'() '; flush(); $time_start = microtime(true); $list = $func($trydir); //print_r($list); $time = microtime(true) - $time_start; echo 'finished : '.count($list).' files'; $mem2 = memory_get_peak_usage(); printf('
max memory for '.$func.'() : %0.2f kbytes running time for '.$func.'() : %0.f s
', ($mem2-$mem1)/1024.0, $time); return $list;}profile('rec_list_files', d:\www\server);?>二、递归的深度优先的算法(用了一个栈来实现)
----------------------- test run for '.$func.'() '; flush(); $time_start = microtime(true); $list = $func($trydir); //print_r($list); $time = microtime(true) - $time_start; echo 'finished : '.count($list).' files'; $mem2 = memory_get_peak_usage(); printf('
max memory for '.$func.'() : %0.2f kbytes running time for '.$func.'() : %0.f s
', ($mem2-$mem1)/1024.0, $time); return $list;}profile('deep_first_list_files', d:\www\server);?>三、非递归的广度优先算法(用了一个队列来实现)
next child } return $files; // end of tree, file not found}function profile($func, $trydir){ $mem1 = memory_get_usage(); echo '
----------------------- test run for '.$func.'() '; flush(); $time_start = microtime(true); $list = $func($trydir); //print_r($list); $time = microtime(true) - $time_start; echo 'finished : '.count($list).' files
'; $mem2 = memory_get_peak_usage(); printf('max memory for '.$func.'() : %0.2f kbytes running time for '.$func.'() : %0.f s
', ($mem2-$mem1)/1024.0, $time); return $list;}profile('breadth_first_files', d:\www\server);?>希望本文所述对大家的php程序设计有所帮助。
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